There are multiple definitions - click on the translation that matches your context.

Wahlkreis

Substantiv

full

constituency

noun

Definitions of constituency

English

any unit or entity bound together by shared structures, goals, interests, or loyalties;

The International Chamber of Commerce serves a wide constituency of not only buyers and sellers, but also many other types of businesses engaged in international trade.

English

voters in a particular area; and the area represented by the person elected by the voters

The constituency he represents is extremely deprived.